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THE ITALIAN CHRISTMAS KITCHENItalian ChristmasCookiesBake it. Gift it. Share the tradition.

From the Italian Christmas kitchen

Occhi di Bue

Almonds, citrus and a little Christmas tradition.

Tender shortcrust sandwiches with snowy ring tops and a bright apricot-jam window.

Tender shortcrust sandwiches with snowy ring tops and a bright apricot-jam window.
Occhi di Bue
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Occhi di Bue

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Hands-on40 min
Chill / rest60 min
All batches36 min
Cooling30 min
Total time166 min
Yield20 cookies

Follow the tray sizes, portions and baking intervals in the instructions below.

Allow about 166 minutes: 40 hands-on, 60 chilling or resting, 36 whole-batch cooking and 30 cooling/setting. Cooling includes tray rest. Follow the method for batch sizes and doneness cues.

Tender shortcrust sandwiches with snowy ring tops and a bright apricot-jam window.

Ingredients

Optional sprinkles are for decoration and are not included in the nutrition estimate. Spice weights are approximate.

Instructions

Make shortcrust

  1. 1Make shortcrustRub flour and butter into fine crumbs. Mix in 80 g powdered sugar and salt, then yolks, vanilla and zest. Press just until the crumbs join into a disk. Wrap and refrigerate 1 hour.

Cut bases and rings

  1. 2Cut bases and ringsHeat oven to 350°F (177°C) conventional or 325°F (163°C) fan. Roll between parchment to 1/4 inch thick. Cut 40 rounds using a 2-inch cutter, rerolling scraps briefly as needed. Cut a 3/4-inch window in 20 tops and return the center scraps to the dough. Arrange on three lined 13 × 18-inch sheets, about 14 per sheet, 1 inch apart.

Bake and cool

  1. 3Bake and coolBake one sheet at a time 10–12 minutes, 36 minutes for all sheets. Separate rings from solid bases where practical and check the rings early; their edges should be barely golden. Rest 5 minutes on the sheet and cool another 25 minutes on a rack.

Dust and sandwich

  1. 4Dust and sandwichDust only the 20 ring tops with the measured finishing sugar. Spread 8 g apricot jam on each solid base, leaving a narrow border. Lower a ring onto each base without smearing sugar onto the visible jam. Forty baked halves make 20 finished cookies.

Chef’s Science & Pro Tips

Ingredient science

Handle shortcrust briefly so it stays tender rather than elastic.

Technique & texture

Keep the window scraps for rerolling to preserve the intended yield.

Finishing & serving

Dust tops before assembly for a clear, glossy jam center.

Storage and make-ahead

Keeping your cookies fresh
MethodHow longWhat to do
Room temperatureUp to 3 daysKeep airtight in a cool room; jam gradually softens the crumb.
RefrigerationUp to 5 daysRefrigerate airtight if the room is warm; thaw the chill in the closed box.
Raw freezingUp to 1 monthFreeze the wrapped shortcrust disk and thaw overnight in the refrigerator.
Baked freezingUp to 1 monthFreeze unfilled, undusted halves in a rigid box.
RestoringBefore servingThaw halves sealed, then dust and fill.

Notes

  • Handle shortcrust briefly so it stays tender rather than elastic. Keep the window scraps for rerolling to preserve the intended yield. Dust tops before assembly for a clear, glossy jam center. This home formula has not been kitchen-tested.

Nutrition

Approximate nutrition per serving calculated from ingredient weights divided by 20; required fillings and toppings included, optional decorations excluded. Brands, unused coating and actual serving size affect the estimate.

Calories145 kcal
Fat6.6 g
Saturated fat3.9 g
Carbohydrates20.0 g
Sugar9.9 g
Fiber0.4 g
Protein1.8 g
Sodium33 mg
Serving size1 cookie
A platter of Italian Christmas cookies
ITALIAN CHRISTMAS BAKINGReal ingredients. Clear steps. Italian Christmas magic.Almonds, citrus and thoughtful baking
THE COOKIE INDEXITALIANCHRISTMAS COOKIES

Frequently Asked Questions

How many baked pieces do I need?

Twenty solid bases and twenty ring tops make twenty sandwiches.

Can I fill them before baking?

This method fills cooled baked halves; baking the jam inside changes the result.

Why did the rings brown first?

The center opening leaves less dough. Bake rings together and remove as soon as their edges color.

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Share a little Italian Christmas joy

Send this recipe to someone who loves to bake.